Unverified Commit 4342306f authored by Konstantin Komarov's avatar Konstantin Komarov
Browse files

fs/ntfs3: Add file operations and implementation



This adds file operations and implementation

Signed-off-by: default avatarKonstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
parent 3f3b442b
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fs/ntfs3/dir.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Paragon Software GmbH, All rights reserved.
 *
 *  directory handling functions for ntfs-based filesystems
 *
 */
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/iversion.h>
#include <linux/nls.h>

#include "debug.h"
#include "ntfs.h"
#include "ntfs_fs.h"

/*
 * Convert little endian utf16 to nls string
 */
int ntfs_utf16_to_nls(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct le_str *uni,
		      u8 *buf, int buf_len)
{
	int ret, uni_len, warn;
	const __le16 *ip;
	u8 *op;
	struct nls_table *nls = sbi->options.nls;

	static_assert(sizeof(wchar_t) == sizeof(__le16));

	if (!nls) {
		/* utf16 -> utf8 */
		ret = utf16s_to_utf8s((wchar_t *)uni->name, uni->len,
				      UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN, buf, buf_len);
		buf[ret] = '\0';
		return ret;
	}

	ip = uni->name;
	op = buf;
	uni_len = uni->len;
	warn = 0;

	while (uni_len--) {
		u16 ec;
		int charlen;
		char dump[5];

		if (buf_len < NLS_MAX_CHARSET_SIZE) {
			ntfs_warn(sbi->sb,
				  "filename was truncated while converting.");
			break;
		}

		ec = le16_to_cpu(*ip++);
		charlen = nls->uni2char(ec, op, buf_len);

		if (charlen > 0) {
			op += charlen;
			buf_len -= charlen;
			continue;
		}

		*op++ = '_';
		buf_len -= 1;
		if (warn)
			continue;

		warn = 1;
		hex_byte_pack(&dump[0], ec >> 8);
		hex_byte_pack(&dump[2], ec);
		dump[4] = 0;

		ntfs_err(sbi->sb, "failed to convert \"%s\" to %s", dump,
			 nls->charset);
	}

	*op = '\0';
	return op - buf;
}

// clang-format off
#define PLANE_SIZE	0x00010000

#define SURROGATE_PAIR	0x0000d800
#define SURROGATE_LOW	0x00000400
#define SURROGATE_BITS	0x000003ff
// clang-format on

/*
 * modified version of put_utf16 from fs/nls/nls_base.c
 * is sparse warnings free
 */
static inline void put_utf16(wchar_t *s, unsigned int c,
			     enum utf16_endian endian)
{
	static_assert(sizeof(wchar_t) == sizeof(__le16));
	static_assert(sizeof(wchar_t) == sizeof(__be16));

	switch (endian) {
	default:
		*s = (wchar_t)c;
		break;
	case UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN:
		*(__le16 *)s = __cpu_to_le16(c);
		break;
	case UTF16_BIG_ENDIAN:
		*(__be16 *)s = __cpu_to_be16(c);
		break;
	}
}

/*
 * modified version of 'utf8s_to_utf16s' allows to
 * detect -ENAMETOOLONG without writing out of expected maximum
 */
static int _utf8s_to_utf16s(const u8 *s, int inlen, enum utf16_endian endian,
			    wchar_t *pwcs, int maxout)
{
	u16 *op;
	int size;
	unicode_t u;

	op = pwcs;
	while (inlen > 0 && *s) {
		if (*s & 0x80) {
			size = utf8_to_utf32(s, inlen, &u);
			if (size < 0)
				return -EINVAL;
			s += size;
			inlen -= size;

			if (u >= PLANE_SIZE) {
				if (maxout < 2)
					return -ENAMETOOLONG;

				u -= PLANE_SIZE;
				put_utf16(op++,
					  SURROGATE_PAIR |
						  ((u >> 10) & SURROGATE_BITS),
					  endian);
				put_utf16(op++,
					  SURROGATE_PAIR | SURROGATE_LOW |
						  (u & SURROGATE_BITS),
					  endian);
				maxout -= 2;
			} else {
				if (maxout < 1)
					return -ENAMETOOLONG;

				put_utf16(op++, u, endian);
				maxout--;
			}
		} else {
			if (maxout < 1)
				return -ENAMETOOLONG;

			put_utf16(op++, *s++, endian);
			inlen--;
			maxout--;
		}
	}
	return op - pwcs;
}

/*
 * Convert input string to utf16
 *
 * name, name_len - input name
 * uni, max_ulen - destination memory
 * endian - endian of target utf16 string
 *
 * This function is called:
 * - to create ntfs name
 * - to create symlink
 *
 * returns utf16 string length or error (if negative)
 */
int ntfs_nls_to_utf16(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const u8 *name, u32 name_len,
		      struct cpu_str *uni, u32 max_ulen,
		      enum utf16_endian endian)
{
	int ret, slen;
	const u8 *end;
	struct nls_table *nls = sbi->options.nls;
	u16 *uname = uni->name;

	static_assert(sizeof(wchar_t) == sizeof(u16));

	if (!nls) {
		/* utf8 -> utf16 */
		ret = _utf8s_to_utf16s(name, name_len, endian, uname, max_ulen);
		uni->len = ret;
		return ret;
	}

	for (ret = 0, end = name + name_len; name < end; ret++, name += slen) {
		if (ret >= max_ulen)
			return -ENAMETOOLONG;

		slen = nls->char2uni(name, end - name, uname + ret);
		if (!slen)
			return -EINVAL;
		if (slen < 0)
			return slen;
	}

#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
	if (endian == UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN) {
		int i = ret;

		while (i--) {
			__cpu_to_le16s(uname);
			uname++;
		}
	}
#else
	if (endian == UTF16_BIG_ENDIAN) {
		int i = ret;

		while (i--) {
			__cpu_to_be16s(uname);
			uname++;
		}
	}
#endif

	uni->len = ret;
	return ret;
}

/* helper function */
struct inode *dir_search_u(struct inode *dir, const struct cpu_str *uni,
			   struct ntfs_fnd *fnd)
{
	int err = 0;
	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info;
	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(dir);
	struct NTFS_DE *e;
	int diff;
	struct inode *inode = NULL;
	struct ntfs_fnd *fnd_a = NULL;

	if (!fnd) {
		fnd_a = fnd_get();
		if (!fnd_a) {
			err = -ENOMEM;
			goto out;
		}
		fnd = fnd_a;
	}

	err = indx_find(&ni->dir, ni, NULL, uni, 0, sbi, &diff, &e, fnd);

	if (err)
		goto out;

	if (diff) {
		err = -ENOENT;
		goto out;
	}

	inode = ntfs_iget5(sb, &e->ref, uni);
	if (!IS_ERR(inode) && is_bad_inode(inode)) {
		iput(inode);
		err = -EINVAL;
	}
out:
	fnd_put(fnd_a);

	return err == -ENOENT ? NULL : err ? ERR_PTR(err) : inode;
}

static inline int ntfs_filldir(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
			       const struct NTFS_DE *e, u8 *name,
			       struct dir_context *ctx)
{
	const struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *fname;
	unsigned long ino;
	int name_len;
	u32 dt_type;

	fname = Add2Ptr(e, sizeof(struct NTFS_DE));

	if (fname->type == FILE_NAME_DOS)
		return 0;

	if (!mi_is_ref(&ni->mi, &fname->home))
		return 0;

	ino = ino_get(&e->ref);

	if (ino == MFT_REC_ROOT)
		return 0;

	/* Skip meta files ( unless option to show metafiles is set ) */
	if (!sbi->options.showmeta && ntfs_is_meta_file(sbi, ino))
		return 0;

	if (sbi->options.nohidden && (fname->dup.fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN))
		return 0;

	name_len = ntfs_utf16_to_nls(sbi, (struct le_str *)&fname->name_len,
				     name, PATH_MAX);
	if (name_len <= 0) {
		ntfs_warn(sbi->sb, "failed to convert name for inode %lx.",
			  ino);
		return 0;
	}

	dt_type = (fname->dup.fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) ? DT_DIR : DT_REG;

	return !dir_emit(ctx, (s8 *)name, name_len, ino, dt_type);
}

/*
 * ntfs_read_hdr
 *
 * helper function 'ntfs_readdir'
 */
static int ntfs_read_hdr(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
			 const struct INDEX_HDR *hdr, u64 vbo, u64 pos,
			 u8 *name, struct dir_context *ctx)
{
	int err;
	const struct NTFS_DE *e;
	u32 e_size;
	u32 end = le32_to_cpu(hdr->used);
	u32 off = le32_to_cpu(hdr->de_off);

	for (;; off += e_size) {
		if (off + sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) > end)
			return -1;

		e = Add2Ptr(hdr, off);
		e_size = le16_to_cpu(e->size);
		if (e_size < sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) || off + e_size > end)
			return -1;

		if (de_is_last(e))
			return 0;

		/* Skip already enumerated*/
		if (vbo + off < pos)
			continue;

		if (le16_to_cpu(e->key_size) < SIZEOF_ATTRIBUTE_FILENAME)
			return -1;

		ctx->pos = vbo + off;

		/* Submit the name to the filldir callback. */
		err = ntfs_filldir(sbi, ni, e, name, ctx);
		if (err)
			return err;
	}
}

/*
 * file_operations::iterate_shared
 *
 * Use non sorted enumeration.
 * We have an example of broken volume where sorted enumeration
 * counts each name twice
 */
static int ntfs_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
{
	const struct INDEX_ROOT *root;
	u64 vbo;
	size_t bit;
	loff_t eod;
	int err = 0;
	struct inode *dir = file_inode(file);
	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(dir);
	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info;
	loff_t i_size = i_size_read(dir);
	u32 pos = ctx->pos;
	u8 *name = NULL;
	struct indx_node *node = NULL;
	u8 index_bits = ni->dir.index_bits;

	/* name is a buffer of PATH_MAX length */
	static_assert(NTFS_NAME_LEN * 4 < PATH_MAX);

	eod = i_size + sbi->record_size;

	if (pos >= eod)
		return 0;

	if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
		return 0;

	/* allocate PATH_MAX bytes */
	name = __getname();
	if (!name)
		return -ENOMEM;

	if (!ni->mi_loaded && ni->attr_list.size) {
		/*
		 * directory inode is locked for read
		 * load all subrecords to avoid 'write' access to 'ni' during
		 * directory reading
		 */
		ni_lock(ni);
		if (!ni->mi_loaded && ni->attr_list.size) {
			err = ni_load_all_mi(ni);
			if (!err)
				ni->mi_loaded = true;
		}
		ni_unlock(ni);
		if (err)
			goto out;
	}

	root = indx_get_root(&ni->dir, ni, NULL, NULL);
	if (!root) {
		err = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
	}

	if (pos >= sbi->record_size) {
		bit = (pos - sbi->record_size) >> index_bits;
	} else {
		err = ntfs_read_hdr(sbi, ni, &root->ihdr, 0, pos, name, ctx);
		if (err)
			goto out;
		bit = 0;
	}

	if (!i_size) {
		ctx->pos = eod;
		goto out;
	}

	for (;;) {
		vbo = (u64)bit << index_bits;
		if (vbo >= i_size) {
			ctx->pos = eod;
			goto out;
		}

		err = indx_used_bit(&ni->dir, ni, &bit);
		if (err)
			goto out;

		if (bit == MINUS_ONE_T) {
			ctx->pos = eod;
			goto out;
		}

		vbo = (u64)bit << index_bits;
		if (vbo >= i_size) {
			ntfs_inode_err(dir, "Looks like your dir is corrupt");
			err = -EINVAL;
			goto out;
		}

		err = indx_read(&ni->dir, ni, bit << ni->dir.idx2vbn_bits,
				&node);
		if (err)
			goto out;

		err = ntfs_read_hdr(sbi, ni, &node->index->ihdr,
				    vbo + sbi->record_size, pos, name, ctx);
		if (err)
			goto out;

		bit += 1;
	}

out:

	__putname(name);
	put_indx_node(node);

	if (err == -ENOENT) {
		err = 0;
		ctx->pos = pos;
	}

	return err;
}

static int ntfs_dir_count(struct inode *dir, bool *is_empty, size_t *dirs,
			  size_t *files)
{
	int err = 0;
	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(dir);
	struct NTFS_DE *e = NULL;
	struct INDEX_ROOT *root;
	struct INDEX_HDR *hdr;
	const struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *fname;
	u32 e_size, off, end;
	u64 vbo = 0;
	size_t drs = 0, fles = 0, bit = 0;
	loff_t i_size = ni->vfs_inode.i_size;
	struct indx_node *node = NULL;
	u8 index_bits = ni->dir.index_bits;

	if (is_empty)
		*is_empty = true;

	root = indx_get_root(&ni->dir, ni, NULL, NULL);
	if (!root)
		return -EINVAL;

	hdr = &root->ihdr;

	for (;;) {
		end = le32_to_cpu(hdr->used);
		off = le32_to_cpu(hdr->de_off);

		for (; off + sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) <= end; off += e_size) {
			e = Add2Ptr(hdr, off);
			e_size = le16_to_cpu(e->size);
			if (e_size < sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) ||
			    off + e_size > end)
				break;

			if (de_is_last(e))
				break;

			fname = de_get_fname(e);
			if (!fname)
				continue;

			if (fname->type == FILE_NAME_DOS)
				continue;

			if (is_empty) {
				*is_empty = false;
				if (!dirs && !files)
					goto out;
			}

			if (fname->dup.fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
				drs += 1;
			else
				fles += 1;
		}

		if (vbo >= i_size)
			goto out;

		err = indx_used_bit(&ni->dir, ni, &bit);
		if (err)
			goto out;

		if (bit == MINUS_ONE_T)
			goto out;

		vbo = (u64)bit << index_bits;
		if (vbo >= i_size)
			goto out;

		err = indx_read(&ni->dir, ni, bit << ni->dir.idx2vbn_bits,
				&node);
		if (err)
			goto out;

		hdr = &node->index->ihdr;
		bit += 1;
		vbo = (u64)bit << ni->dir.idx2vbn_bits;
	}

out:
	put_indx_node(node);
	if (dirs)
		*dirs = drs;
	if (files)
		*files = fles;

	return err;
}

bool dir_is_empty(struct inode *dir)
{
	bool is_empty = false;

	ntfs_dir_count(dir, &is_empty, NULL, NULL);

	return is_empty;
}

// clang-format off
const struct file_operations ntfs_dir_operations = {
	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
	.read		= generic_read_dir,
	.iterate_shared	= ntfs_readdir,
	.fsync		= generic_file_fsync,
	.open		= ntfs_file_open,
};
// clang-format on

fs/ntfs3/file.c

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fs/ntfs3/frecord.c

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fs/ntfs3/namei.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Paragon Software GmbH, All rights reserved.
 *
 */

#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/iversion.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include <linux/nls.h>

#include "debug.h"
#include "ntfs.h"
#include "ntfs_fs.h"

/*
 * fill_name_de
 *
 * formats NTFS_DE in 'buf'
 */
int fill_name_de(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, void *buf, const struct qstr *name,
		 const struct cpu_str *uni)
{
	int err;
	struct NTFS_DE *e = buf;
	u16 data_size;
	struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *fname = (struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *)(e + 1);

#ifndef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER
	e->ref.high = fname->home.high = 0;
#endif
	if (uni) {
#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
		int ulen = uni->len;
		__le16 *uname = fname->name;
		const u16 *name_cpu = uni->name;

		while (ulen--)
			*uname++ = cpu_to_le16(*name_cpu++);
#else
		memcpy(fname->name, uni->name, uni->len * sizeof(u16));
#endif
		fname->name_len = uni->len;

	} else {
		/* Convert input string to unicode */
		err = ntfs_nls_to_utf16(sbi, name->name, name->len,
					(struct cpu_str *)&fname->name_len,
					NTFS_NAME_LEN, UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
		if (err < 0)
			return err;
	}

	fname->type = FILE_NAME_POSIX;
	data_size = fname_full_size(fname);

	e->size = cpu_to_le16(QuadAlign(data_size) + sizeof(struct NTFS_DE));
	e->key_size = cpu_to_le16(data_size);
	e->flags = 0;
	e->res = 0;

	return 0;
}

/*
 * ntfs_lookup
 *
 * inode_operations::lookup
 */
static struct dentry *ntfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
				  u32 flags)
{
	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(dir);
	struct cpu_str *uni = __getname();
	struct inode *inode;
	int err;

	if (!uni)
		inode = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
	else {
		err = ntfs_nls_to_utf16(ni->mi.sbi, dentry->d_name.name,
					dentry->d_name.len, uni, NTFS_NAME_LEN,
					UTF16_HOST_ENDIAN);
		if (err < 0)
			inode = ERR_PTR(err);
		else {
			ni_lock(ni);
			inode = dir_search_u(dir, uni, NULL);
			ni_unlock(ni);
		}
		__putname(uni);
	}

	return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
}

/*
 * ntfs_create
 *
 * inode_operations::create
 */
static int ntfs_create(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *dir,
		       struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, bool excl)
{
	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(dir);
	struct inode *inode;

	ni_lock_dir(ni);

	inode = ntfs_create_inode(mnt_userns, dir, dentry, NULL, S_IFREG | mode,
				  0, NULL, 0, NULL);

	ni_unlock(ni);

	return IS_ERR(inode) ? PTR_ERR(inode) : 0;
}

/*
 * ntfs_mknod
 *
 * inode_operations::mknod
 */
static int ntfs_mknod(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *dir,
		      struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, dev_t rdev)
{
	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(dir);
	struct inode *inode;

	ni_lock_dir(ni);

	inode = ntfs_create_inode(mnt_userns, dir, dentry, NULL, mode, rdev,
				  NULL, 0, NULL);

	ni_unlock(ni);

	return IS_ERR(inode) ? PTR_ERR(inode) : 0;
}

/*
 * ntfs_link
 *
 * inode_operations::link
 */
static int ntfs_link(struct dentry *ode, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *de)
{
	int err;
	struct inode *inode = d_inode(ode);
	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);

	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
		return -EPERM;

	if (inode->i_nlink >= NTFS_LINK_MAX)
		return -EMLINK;

	ni_lock_dir(ntfs_i(dir));
	if (inode != dir)
		ni_lock(ni);

	dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
	inc_nlink(inode);
	ihold(inode);

	err = ntfs_link_inode(inode, de);
	if (!err) {
		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
		mark_inode_dirty(dir);
		d_instantiate(de, inode);
	} else {
		drop_nlink(inode);
		iput(inode);
	}

	if (inode != dir)
		ni_unlock(ni);
	ni_unlock(ntfs_i(dir));

	return err;
}

/*
 * ntfs_unlink
 *
 * inode_operations::unlink
 */
static int ntfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
{
	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(dir);
	int err;

	ni_lock_dir(ni);

	err = ntfs_unlink_inode(dir, dentry);

	ni_unlock(ni);

	return err;
}

/*
 * ntfs_symlink
 *
 * inode_operations::symlink
 */
static int ntfs_symlink(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *dir,
			struct dentry *dentry, const char *symname)
{
	u32 size = strlen(symname);
	struct inode *inode;
	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(dir);

	ni_lock_dir(ni);

	inode = ntfs_create_inode(mnt_userns, dir, dentry, NULL, S_IFLNK | 0777,
				  0, symname, size, NULL);

	ni_unlock(ni);

	return IS_ERR(inode) ? PTR_ERR(inode) : 0;
}

/*
 * ntfs_mkdir
 *
 * inode_operations::mkdir
 */
static int ntfs_mkdir(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *dir,
		      struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
{
	struct inode *inode;
	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(dir);

	ni_lock_dir(ni);

	inode = ntfs_create_inode(mnt_userns, dir, dentry, NULL, S_IFDIR | mode,
				  0, NULL, 0, NULL);

	ni_unlock(ni);

	return IS_ERR(inode) ? PTR_ERR(inode) : 0;
}

/*
 * ntfs_rmdir
 *
 * inode_operations::rm_dir
 */
static int ntfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
{
	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(dir);
	int err;

	ni_lock_dir(ni);

	err = ntfs_unlink_inode(dir, dentry);

	ni_unlock(ni);

	return err;
}

/*
 * ntfs_rename
 *
 * inode_operations::rename
 */
static int ntfs_rename(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *old_dir,
		       struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir,
		       struct dentry *new_dentry, u32 flags)
{
	int err;
	struct super_block *sb = old_dir->i_sb;
	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info;
	struct ntfs_inode *old_dir_ni = ntfs_i(old_dir);
	struct ntfs_inode *new_dir_ni = ntfs_i(new_dir);
	struct ntfs_inode *old_ni;
	struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *old_name, *new_name, *fname;
	u8 name_type;
	bool is_same;
	struct inode *old_inode, *new_inode;
	struct NTFS_DE *old_de, *new_de;
	struct ATTRIB *attr;
	struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le;
	u16 new_de_key_size;

	static_assert(SIZEOF_ATTRIBUTE_FILENAME_MAX + SIZEOF_RESIDENT < 1024);
	static_assert(SIZEOF_ATTRIBUTE_FILENAME_MAX + sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) <
		      1024);
	static_assert(PATH_MAX >= 4 * 1024);

	if (flags & ~RENAME_NOREPLACE)
		return -EINVAL;

	old_inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
	new_inode = d_inode(new_dentry);

	old_ni = ntfs_i(old_inode);

	is_same = old_dentry->d_name.len == new_dentry->d_name.len &&
		  !memcmp(old_dentry->d_name.name, new_dentry->d_name.name,
			  old_dentry->d_name.len);

	if (is_same && old_dir == new_dir) {
		/* Nothing to do */
		err = 0;
		goto out;
	}

	if (ntfs_is_meta_file(sbi, old_inode->i_ino)) {
		err = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
	}

	if (new_inode) {
		/*target name exists. unlink it*/
		dget(new_dentry);
		ni_lock_dir(new_dir_ni);
		err = ntfs_unlink_inode(new_dir, new_dentry);
		ni_unlock(new_dir_ni);
		dput(new_dentry);
		if (err)
			goto out;
	}

	/* allocate PATH_MAX bytes */
	old_de = __getname();
	if (!old_de) {
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto out;
	}

	err = fill_name_de(sbi, old_de, &old_dentry->d_name, NULL);
	if (err < 0)
		goto out1;

	old_name = (struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *)(old_de + 1);

	if (is_same) {
		new_de = old_de;
	} else {
		new_de = Add2Ptr(old_de, 1024);
		err = fill_name_de(sbi, new_de, &new_dentry->d_name, NULL);
		if (err < 0)
			goto out1;
	}

	ni_lock_dir(old_dir_ni);
	ni_lock(old_ni);

	mi_get_ref(&old_dir_ni->mi, &old_name->home);

	/*get pointer to file_name in mft*/
	fname = ni_fname_name(old_ni, (struct cpu_str *)&old_name->name_len,
			      &old_name->home, &le);
	if (!fname) {
		err = -EINVAL;
		goto out2;
	}

	/* Copy fname info from record into new fname */
	new_name = (struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *)(new_de + 1);
	memcpy(&new_name->dup, &fname->dup, sizeof(fname->dup));

	name_type = paired_name(fname->type);

	/* remove first name from directory */
	err = indx_delete_entry(&old_dir_ni->dir, old_dir_ni, old_de + 1,
				le16_to_cpu(old_de->key_size), sbi);
	if (err)
		goto out3;

	/* remove first name from mft */
	err = ni_remove_attr_le(old_ni, attr_from_name(fname), le);
	if (err)
		goto out4;

	le16_add_cpu(&old_ni->mi.mrec->hard_links, -1);
	old_ni->mi.dirty = true;

	if (name_type != FILE_NAME_POSIX) {
		/* get paired name */
		fname = ni_fname_type(old_ni, name_type, &le);
		if (fname) {
			/* remove second name from directory */
			err = indx_delete_entry(&old_dir_ni->dir, old_dir_ni,
						fname, fname_full_size(fname),
						sbi);
			if (err)
				goto out5;

			/* remove second name from mft */
			err = ni_remove_attr_le(old_ni, attr_from_name(fname),
						le);
			if (err)
				goto out6;

			le16_add_cpu(&old_ni->mi.mrec->hard_links, -1);
			old_ni->mi.dirty = true;
		}
	}

	/* Add new name */
	mi_get_ref(&old_ni->mi, &new_de->ref);
	mi_get_ref(&ntfs_i(new_dir)->mi, &new_name->home);

	new_de_key_size = le16_to_cpu(new_de->key_size);

	/* insert new name in mft */
	err = ni_insert_resident(old_ni, new_de_key_size, ATTR_NAME, NULL, 0,
				 &attr, NULL);
	if (err)
		goto out7;

	attr->res.flags = RESIDENT_FLAG_INDEXED;

	memcpy(Add2Ptr(attr, SIZEOF_RESIDENT), new_name, new_de_key_size);

	le16_add_cpu(&old_ni->mi.mrec->hard_links, 1);
	old_ni->mi.dirty = true;

	/* insert new name in directory */
	err = indx_insert_entry(&new_dir_ni->dir, new_dir_ni, new_de, sbi,
				NULL);
	if (err)
		goto out8;

	if (IS_DIRSYNC(new_dir))
		err = ntfs_sync_inode(old_inode);
	else
		mark_inode_dirty(old_inode);

	old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = current_time(old_dir);
	if (IS_DIRSYNC(old_dir))
		(void)ntfs_sync_inode(old_dir);
	else
		mark_inode_dirty(old_dir);

	if (old_dir != new_dir) {
		new_dir->i_mtime = new_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_ctime;
		mark_inode_dirty(new_dir);
	}

	if (old_inode) {
		old_inode->i_ctime = old_dir->i_ctime;
		mark_inode_dirty(old_inode);
	}

	err = 0;
	/* normal way */
	goto out2;

out8:
	/* undo
	 * ni_insert_resident(old_ni, new_de_key_size, ATTR_NAME, NULL, 0,
	 *			 &attr, NULL);
	 */
	mi_remove_attr(&old_ni->mi, attr);
out7:
	/* undo
	 * ni_remove_attr_le(old_ni, attr_from_name(fname), le);
	 */
out6:
	/* undo
	 * indx_delete_entry(&old_dir_ni->dir, old_dir_ni,
	 *					fname, fname_full_size(fname),
	 *					sbi);
	 */
out5:
	/* undo
	 * ni_remove_attr_le(old_ni, attr_from_name(fname), le);
	 */
out4:
	/* undo:
	 * indx_delete_entry(&old_dir_ni->dir, old_dir_ni, old_de + 1,
	 *			old_de->key_size, NULL);
	 */
out3:
out2:
	ni_unlock(old_ni);
	ni_unlock(old_dir_ni);
out1:
	__putname(old_de);
out:
	return err;
}

struct dentry *ntfs3_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
{
	struct inode *inode = d_inode(child);
	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);

	struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le = NULL;
	struct ATTRIB *attr = NULL;
	struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *fname;

	while ((attr = ni_find_attr(ni, attr, &le, ATTR_NAME, NULL, 0, NULL,
				    NULL))) {
		fname = resident_data_ex(attr, SIZEOF_ATTRIBUTE_FILENAME);
		if (!fname)
			continue;

		return d_obtain_alias(
			ntfs_iget5(inode->i_sb, &fname->home, NULL));
	}

	return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
}

// clang-format off
const struct inode_operations ntfs_dir_inode_operations = {
	.lookup		= ntfs_lookup,
	.create		= ntfs_create,
	.link		= ntfs_link,
	.unlink		= ntfs_unlink,
	.symlink	= ntfs_symlink,
	.mkdir		= ntfs_mkdir,
	.rmdir		= ntfs_rmdir,
	.mknod		= ntfs_mknod,
	.rename		= ntfs_rename,
	.permission	= ntfs_permission,
	.get_acl	= ntfs_get_acl,
	.set_acl	= ntfs_set_acl,
	.setattr	= ntfs3_setattr,
	.getattr	= ntfs_getattr,
	.listxattr	= ntfs_listxattr,
	.fiemap		= ntfs_fiemap,
};

const struct inode_operations ntfs_special_inode_operations = {
	.setattr	= ntfs3_setattr,
	.getattr	= ntfs_getattr,
	.listxattr	= ntfs_listxattr,
	.get_acl	= ntfs_get_acl,
	.set_acl	= ntfs_set_acl,
};
// clang-format on

fs/ntfs3/record.c

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