Commit 2a1b06dd authored by Hari Bathini's avatar Hari Bathini Committed by Michael Ellerman
Browse files

powerpc/fadump: process the crashdump by exporting it as /proc/vmcore



Add support in the kernel to process the crash'ed kernel's memory
preserved during MPIPL and export it as /proc/vmcore file for the
userland scripts to filter and analyze it later.

Signed-off-by: default avatarHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821351482.5656.6255805804744333073.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com
parent 51bba8ed
Loading
Loading
Loading
Loading
+145 −2
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
#include <linux/libfdt.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/crash_dump.h>

#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/opal.h>
@@ -19,6 +20,7 @@

#include "opal-fadump.h"

static const struct opal_fadump_mem_struct *opal_fdm_active;
static struct opal_fadump_mem_struct *opal_fdm;

static int opal_fadump_unregister(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf);
@@ -39,6 +41,37 @@ static void opal_fadump_update_config(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf,
	fadump_conf->fadumphdr_addr = fdm->fadumphdr_addr;
}

/*
 * This function is called in the capture kernel to get configuration details
 * from metadata setup by the first kernel.
 */
static void opal_fadump_get_config(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf,
				   const struct opal_fadump_mem_struct *fdm)
{
	int i;

	if (!fadump_conf->dump_active)
		return;

	fadump_conf->boot_memory_size = 0;

	pr_debug("Boot memory regions:\n");
	for (i = 0; i < fdm->region_cnt; i++) {
		pr_debug("\t%d. base: 0x%llx, size: 0x%llx\n",
			 (i + 1), fdm->rgn[i].src, fdm->rgn[i].size);

		fadump_conf->boot_memory_size += fdm->rgn[i].size;
	}

	/*
	 * Start address of reserve dump area (permanent reservation) for
	 * re-registering FADump after dump capture.
	 */
	fadump_conf->reserve_dump_area_start = fdm->rgn[0].dest;

	opal_fadump_update_config(fadump_conf, fdm);
}

/* Initialize kernel metadata */
static void opal_fadump_init_metadata(struct opal_fadump_mem_struct *fdm)
{
@@ -209,24 +242,97 @@ static void opal_fadump_cleanup(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
		pr_warn("Could not reset (%llu) kernel metadata tag!\n", ret);
}

/*
 * Convert CPU state data saved at the time of crash into ELF notes.
 *
 * Append crashing CPU's register data saved by the kernel in the PT_NOTE.
 */
static int __init
opal_fadump_build_cpu_notes(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf,
			    struct fadump_crash_info_header *fdh)
{
	u32 num_cpus = 1, *note_buf;
	int rc;

	if (fdh->crashing_cpu == FADUMP_CPU_UNKNOWN)
		return -ENODEV;

	/* Allocate CPU notes buffer to hold crashing cpu notes. */
	rc = fadump_setup_cpu_notes_buf(num_cpus);
	if (rc != 0)
		return rc;

	note_buf = (u32 *)fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf_vaddr;
	note_buf = fadump_regs_to_elf_notes(note_buf, &(fdh->regs));
	final_note(note_buf);

	pr_debug("Updating elfcore header (%llx) with cpu notes\n",
		 fdh->elfcorehdr_addr);
	fadump_update_elfcore_header(__va(fdh->elfcorehdr_addr));
	return 0;
}

static int __init opal_fadump_process(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
{
	return -EINVAL;
	struct fadump_crash_info_header *fdh;
	int rc = -EINVAL;

	if (!opal_fdm_active || !fadump_conf->fadumphdr_addr)
		return rc;

	/* Validate the fadump crash info header */
	fdh = __va(fadump_conf->fadumphdr_addr);
	if (fdh->magic_number != FADUMP_CRASH_INFO_MAGIC) {
		pr_err("Crash info header is not valid.\n");
		return rc;
	}

	rc = opal_fadump_build_cpu_notes(fadump_conf, fdh);
	if (rc)
		return rc;

	/*
	 * We are done validating dump info and elfcore header is now ready
	 * to be exported. set elfcorehdr_addr so that vmcore module will
	 * export the elfcore header through '/proc/vmcore'.
	 */
	elfcorehdr_addr = fdh->elfcorehdr_addr;

	return rc;
}

static void opal_fadump_region_show(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf,
				    struct seq_file *m)
{
	const struct opal_fadump_mem_struct *fdm_ptr = opal_fdm;
	const struct opal_fadump_mem_struct *fdm_ptr;
	u64 dumped_bytes = 0;
	int i;

	if (fadump_conf->dump_active)
		fdm_ptr = opal_fdm_active;
	else
		fdm_ptr = opal_fdm;

	for (i = 0; i < fdm_ptr->region_cnt; i++) {
		/*
		 * Only regions that are registered for MPIPL
		 * would have dump data.
		 */
		if ((fadump_conf->dump_active) &&
		    (i < fdm_ptr->registered_regions))
			dumped_bytes = fdm_ptr->rgn[i].size;

		seq_printf(m, "DUMP: Src: %#016llx, Dest: %#016llx, ",
			   fdm_ptr->rgn[i].src, fdm_ptr->rgn[i].dest);
		seq_printf(m, "Size: %#llx, Dumped: %#llx bytes\n",
			   fdm_ptr->rgn[i].size, dumped_bytes);
	}

	/* Dump is active. Show reserved area start address. */
	if (fadump_conf->dump_active) {
		seq_printf(m, "\nMemory above %#016lx is reserved for saving crash dump\n",
			   fadump_conf->reserve_dump_area_start);
	}
}

static void opal_fadump_trigger(struct fadump_crash_info_header *fdh,
@@ -257,7 +363,11 @@ static struct fadump_ops opal_fadump_ops = {

void __init opal_fadump_dt_scan(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf, u64 node)
{
	const __be32 *prop;
	unsigned long dn;
	u64 addr = 0;
	s64 ret;


	/*
	 * Check if Firmware-Assisted Dump is supported. if yes, check
@@ -276,4 +386,37 @@ void __init opal_fadump_dt_scan(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf, u64 node)

	fadump_conf->ops		= &opal_fadump_ops;
	fadump_conf->fadump_supported	= 1;

	/*
	 * Check if dump has been initiated on last reboot.
	 */
	prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(dn, "mpipl-boot", NULL);
	if (!prop)
		return;

	ret = opal_mpipl_query_tag(OPAL_MPIPL_TAG_KERNEL, &addr);
	if ((ret != OPAL_SUCCESS) || !addr) {
		pr_err("Failed to get Kernel metadata (%lld)\n", ret);
		return;
	}

	addr = be64_to_cpu(addr);
	pr_debug("Kernel metadata addr: %llx\n", addr);

	opal_fdm_active = __va(addr);
	if (opal_fdm_active->version != OPAL_FADUMP_VERSION) {
		pr_warn("Supported kernel metadata version: %u, found: %d!\n",
			OPAL_FADUMP_VERSION, opal_fdm_active->version);
		pr_warn("WARNING: Kernel metadata format mismatch identified! Core file maybe corrupted..\n");
	}

	/* Kernel regions not registered with f/w for MPIPL */
	if (opal_fdm_active->registered_regions == 0) {
		opal_fdm_active = NULL;
		return;
	}

	pr_info("Firmware-assisted dump is active.\n");
	fadump_conf->dump_active = 1;
	opal_fadump_get_config(fadump_conf, opal_fdm_active);
}