Commit 1421b71c authored by Kunkun Jiang's avatar Kunkun Jiang Committed by Zheng Zengkai
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vfio/iommu_type1: Optimize dirty bitmap population based on iommu HWDBM

virt inclusion
category: feature
bugzilla: https://gitee.com/openeuler/kernel/issues/I3ZUKK


CVE: NA

------------------------------

In the past if vfio_iommu is not of pinned_page_dirty_scope and
vfio_dma is iommu_mapped, we populate full dirty bitmap for this
vfio_dma. Now we can try to get dirty log from iommu before make
the lousy decision.

The new dirty bitmap population policy:

In detail, if all vfio_group are of pinned_page_dirty_scope, the
dirty bitmap population is not affected. If there are vfio_groups
not of pinned_page_dirty_scope and all domains support HWDBM, we
can try to get dirty log from IOMMU. Otherwise, lead to full dirty
bitmap.

Consider DMA and group hotplug:

Start dirty log for newly added DMA range, and stop dirty log for
DMA range going to remove.
If a domain don't support HWDBM at start, but can support it after
hotplug some groups (attach a first group with HWDBM or detach all
groups without HWDBM). If a domain support HWDBM at start, but do
not support it after hotplug some groups (attach a group without
HWDBM or detach all groups without HWDBM). So our policy is that
switch dirty log for domains dynamically.

Co-developed-by: default avatarKeqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarKunkun Jiang <jiangkunkun@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarKeqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarZheng Zengkai <zhengzengkai@huawei.com>
parent d2373c56
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+172 −8
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -1013,6 +1013,46 @@ static void vfio_update_pgsize_bitmap(struct vfio_iommu *iommu)
	}
}

static int vfio_iommu_dirty_log_clear(struct vfio_iommu *iommu,
				      dma_addr_t start_iova, size_t size,
				      unsigned long *bitmap_buffer,
				      dma_addr_t base_iova,
				      unsigned long pgshift)
{
	struct vfio_domain *d;
	int ret = 0;

	list_for_each_entry(d, &iommu->domain_list, next) {
		ret = iommu_clear_dirty_log(d->domain, start_iova, size,
					    bitmap_buffer, base_iova, pgshift);
		if (ret) {
			pr_warn("vfio_iommu dirty log clear failed!\n");
			break;
		}
	}

	return ret;
}

static int vfio_iommu_dirty_log_sync(struct vfio_iommu *iommu,
				     struct vfio_dma *dma,
				     unsigned long pgshift)
{
	struct vfio_domain *d;
	int ret = 0;

	list_for_each_entry(d, &iommu->domain_list, next) {
		ret = iommu_sync_dirty_log(d->domain, dma->iova, dma->size,
					   dma->bitmap, dma->iova, pgshift);
		if (ret) {
			pr_warn("vfio_iommu dirty log sync failed!\n");
			break;
		}
	}

	return ret;
}

static int update_user_bitmap(u64 __user *bitmap, struct vfio_iommu *iommu,
			      struct vfio_dma *dma, dma_addr_t base_iova,
			      size_t pgsize)
@@ -1023,13 +1063,24 @@ static int update_user_bitmap(u64 __user *bitmap, struct vfio_iommu *iommu,
	unsigned long copy_offset = bit_offset / BITS_PER_LONG;
	unsigned long shift = bit_offset % BITS_PER_LONG;
	unsigned long leftover;
	bool iommu_hwdbm_dirty = false;
	int ret;

	if (!iommu->num_non_pinned_groups || !dma->iommu_mapped) {
		/* nothing to do */
	} else if (!iommu->num_non_hwdbm_domains) {
		/* try to get dirty log from IOMMU */
		iommu_hwdbm_dirty = true;
		ret = vfio_iommu_dirty_log_sync(iommu, dma, pgshift);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
	} else {
		/*
		 * mark all pages dirty if any IOMMU capable device is not able
		 * to report dirty pages and all pages are pinned and mapped.
		 */
	if (iommu->num_non_pinned_groups && dma->iommu_mapped)
		bitmap_set(dma->bitmap, 0, nbits);
	}

	if (shift) {
		bitmap_shift_left(dma->bitmap, dma->bitmap, shift,
@@ -1047,6 +1098,11 @@ static int update_user_bitmap(u64 __user *bitmap, struct vfio_iommu *iommu,
			 DIRTY_BITMAP_BYTES(nbits + shift)))
		return -EFAULT;

	/* Recover the bitmap if it'll be used to clear hardware dirty log */
	if (shift && iommu_hwdbm_dirty)
		bitmap_shift_right(dma->bitmap, dma->bitmap, shift,
				   nbits + shift);

	return 0;
}

@@ -1085,6 +1141,16 @@ static int vfio_iova_dirty_bitmap(u64 __user *bitmap, struct vfio_iommu *iommu,
		if (ret)
			return ret;

		/* Clear iommu dirty log to re-enable dirty log tracking */
		if (iommu->num_non_pinned_groups && dma->iommu_mapped &&
		    !iommu->num_non_hwdbm_domains) {
			ret = vfio_iommu_dirty_log_clear(iommu,	dma->iova,
					dma->size, dma->bitmap, dma->iova,
					pgshift);
			if (ret)
				return ret;
		}

		/*
		 * Re-populate bitmap to include all pinned pages which are
		 * considered as dirty but exclude pages which are unpinned and
@@ -1105,6 +1171,22 @@ static int verify_bitmap_size(uint64_t npages, uint64_t bitmap_size)
	return 0;
}

static void vfio_dma_dirty_log_switch(struct vfio_iommu *iommu,
				      struct vfio_dma *dma, bool enable)
{
	struct vfio_domain *d;

	if (!dma->iommu_mapped)
		return;

	list_for_each_entry(d, &iommu->domain_list, next) {
		if (!d->iommu_hwdbm)
			continue;
		WARN_ON(iommu_switch_dirty_log(d->domain, enable, dma->iova,
					       dma->size, d->prot | dma->prot));
	}
}

static int vfio_dma_do_unmap(struct vfio_iommu *iommu,
			     struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap *unmap,
			     struct vfio_bitmap *bitmap)
@@ -1232,6 +1314,10 @@ static int vfio_dma_do_unmap(struct vfio_iommu *iommu,
				break;
		}

		/* Stop log for removed dma */
		if (iommu->dirty_page_tracking)
			vfio_dma_dirty_log_switch(iommu, dma, false);

		unmapped += dma->size;
		vfio_remove_dma(iommu, dma);
	}
@@ -1438,8 +1524,13 @@ static int vfio_dma_do_map(struct vfio_iommu *iommu,

	if (!ret && iommu->dirty_page_tracking) {
		ret = vfio_dma_bitmap_alloc(dma, pgsize);
		if (ret)
		if (ret) {
			vfio_remove_dma(iommu, dma);
			goto out_unlock;
		}

		/* Start dirty log for newly added dma */
		vfio_dma_dirty_log_switch(iommu, dma, true);
	}

out_unlock:
@@ -2191,6 +2282,21 @@ static int vfio_iommu_try_attach_group(struct vfio_iommu *iommu,
	return 1;
}

static void vfio_domain_dirty_log_switch(struct vfio_iommu *iommu,
					 struct vfio_domain *d, bool enable)
{
	struct rb_node *n;
	struct vfio_dma *dma;

	for (n = rb_first(&iommu->dma_list); n; n = rb_next(n)) {
		dma = rb_entry(n, struct vfio_dma, node);
		if (!dma->iommu_mapped)
			continue;
		WARN_ON(iommu_switch_dirty_log(d->domain, enable, dma->iova,
					       dma->size, d->prot | dma->prot));
	}
}

/*
 * Called after a new group is added to the iommu_domain, or an old group is
 * removed from the iommu_domain. Update the HWDBM status of vfio_domain and
@@ -2202,13 +2308,48 @@ static void vfio_iommu_update_hwdbm(struct vfio_iommu *iommu,
{
	bool old_hwdbm = domain->iommu_hwdbm;
	bool new_hwdbm = iommu_support_dirty_log(domain->domain);
	bool singular = list_is_singular(&domain->group_list);
	bool num_non_hwdbm_zeroed = false;
	bool log_enabled, should_enable;

	if (old_hwdbm && !new_hwdbm && attach) {
		iommu->num_non_hwdbm_domains++;
	} else if (!old_hwdbm && new_hwdbm && !attach) {
		iommu->num_non_hwdbm_domains--;
		if (!iommu->num_non_hwdbm_domains)
			num_non_hwdbm_zeroed = true;
	}
	domain->iommu_hwdbm = new_hwdbm;

	if (!iommu->dirty_page_tracking)
		return;

	/*
	 * When switch the dirty policy from full dirty to iommu hwdbm, we must
	 * populate full dirty now to avoid losing dirty.
	 */
	if (iommu->num_non_pinned_groups && num_non_hwdbm_zeroed)
		vfio_iommu_populate_bitmap_full(iommu);

	/*
	 * The vfio_domain can switch dirty log tracking dynamically due to
	 * group attach/detach. The basic idea is to convert current dirty log
	 * status to desired dirty log status.
	 *
	 * If old_hwdbm is true then dirty log has been enabled. One exception
	 * is that this is the first group attached to a domain.
	 *
	 * If new_hwdbm is true then dirty log should be enabled. One exception
	 * is that this is the last group detached from a domain.
	 */
	log_enabled = old_hwdbm && !(attach && singular);
	should_enable = new_hwdbm && !(!attach && singular);

	/* Switch dirty log tracking when status changed */
	if (should_enable && !log_enabled)
		vfio_domain_dirty_log_switch(iommu, domain, true);
	else if (!should_enable && log_enabled)
		vfio_domain_dirty_log_switch(iommu, domain, false);
}

static int vfio_iommu_type1_attach_group(void *iommu_data,
@@ -2619,7 +2760,11 @@ static void vfio_iommu_type1_detach_group(void *iommu_data,
	 */
	if (update_dirty_scope) {
		iommu->num_non_pinned_groups--;
		if (iommu->dirty_page_tracking)
		/*
		 * When switch the dirty policy from full dirty to pinned scope,
		 * we must populate full dirty now to avoid losing dirty.
		 */
		if (iommu->dirty_page_tracking && iommu->num_non_hwdbm_domains)
			vfio_iommu_populate_bitmap_full(iommu);
	}
	mutex_unlock(&iommu->lock);
@@ -2951,6 +3096,22 @@ static int vfio_iommu_type1_unmap_dma(struct vfio_iommu *iommu,
			-EFAULT : 0;
}

static void vfio_iommu_dirty_log_switch(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, bool enable)
{
	struct vfio_domain *d;

	/*
	 * We enable dirty log tracking for these vfio_domains that support
	 * HWDBM. Even if all iommu domains don't support HWDBM for now. They
	 * may support it after detach some groups.
	 */
	list_for_each_entry(d, &iommu->domain_list, next) {
		if (!d->iommu_hwdbm)
			continue;
		vfio_domain_dirty_log_switch(iommu, d, enable);
	}
}

static int vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_pages(struct vfio_iommu *iommu,
					unsigned long arg)
{
@@ -2983,8 +3144,10 @@ static int vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_pages(struct vfio_iommu *iommu,
		pgsize = 1 << __ffs(iommu->pgsize_bitmap);
		if (!iommu->dirty_page_tracking) {
			ret = vfio_dma_bitmap_alloc_all(iommu, pgsize);
			if (!ret)
			if (!ret) {
				iommu->dirty_page_tracking = true;
				vfio_iommu_dirty_log_switch(iommu, true);
			}
		}
		mutex_unlock(&iommu->lock);
		return ret;
@@ -2993,6 +3156,7 @@ static int vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_pages(struct vfio_iommu *iommu,
		if (iommu->dirty_page_tracking) {
			iommu->dirty_page_tracking = false;
			vfio_dma_bitmap_free_all(iommu);
			vfio_iommu_dirty_log_switch(iommu, false);
		}
		mutex_unlock(&iommu->lock);
		return 0;