Commit 00610021 authored by David Matlack's avatar David Matlack Committed by Paolo Bonzini
Browse files

KVM: x86/mmu: Move is_writable_pte() to spte.h



Move is_writable_pte() close to the other functions that check
writability information about SPTEs. While here opportunistically
replace the open-coded bit arithmetic in
check_spte_writable_invariants() with a call to is_writable_pte().

No functional change intended.

Suggested-by: default avatarSean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220125230518.1697048-4-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
parent 115111ef
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+0 −38
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -202,44 +202,6 @@ static inline int kvm_mmu_do_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t cr2_or_gpa,
	return vcpu->arch.mmu->page_fault(vcpu, &fault);
}

/*
 * Currently, we have two sorts of write-protection, a) the first one
 * write-protects guest page to sync the guest modification, b) another one is
 * used to sync dirty bitmap when we do KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG. The differences
 * between these two sorts are:
 * 1) the first case clears MMU-writable bit.
 * 2) the first case requires flushing tlb immediately avoiding corrupting
 *    shadow page table between all vcpus so it should be in the protection of
 *    mmu-lock. And the another case does not need to flush tlb until returning
 *    the dirty bitmap to userspace since it only write-protects the page
 *    logged in the bitmap, that means the page in the dirty bitmap is not
 *    missed, so it can flush tlb out of mmu-lock.
 *
 * So, there is the problem: the first case can meet the corrupted tlb caused
 * by another case which write-protects pages but without flush tlb
 * immediately. In order to making the first case be aware this problem we let
 * it flush tlb if we try to write-protect a spte whose MMU-writable bit
 * is set, it works since another case never touches MMU-writable bit.
 *
 * Anyway, whenever a spte is updated (only permission and status bits are
 * changed) we need to check whether the spte with MMU-writable becomes
 * readonly, if that happens, we need to flush tlb. Fortunately,
 * mmu_spte_update() has already handled it perfectly.
 *
 * The rules to use MMU-writable and PT_WRITABLE_MASK:
 * - if we want to see if it has writable tlb entry or if the spte can be
 *   writable on the mmu mapping, check MMU-writable, this is the most
 *   case, otherwise
 * - if we fix page fault on the spte or do write-protection by dirty logging,
 *   check PT_WRITABLE_MASK.
 *
 * TODO: introduce APIs to split these two cases.
 */
static inline bool is_writable_pte(unsigned long pte)
{
	return pte & PT_WRITABLE_MASK;
}

/*
 * Check if a given access (described through the I/D, W/R and U/S bits of a
 * page fault error code pfec) causes a permission fault with the given PTE
+39 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -339,6 +339,44 @@ static __always_inline bool is_rsvd_spte(struct rsvd_bits_validate *rsvd_check,
	       __is_rsvd_bits_set(rsvd_check, spte, level);
}

/*
 * Currently, we have two sorts of write-protection, a) the first one
 * write-protects guest page to sync the guest modification, b) another one is
 * used to sync dirty bitmap when we do KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG. The differences
 * between these two sorts are:
 * 1) the first case clears MMU-writable bit.
 * 2) the first case requires flushing tlb immediately avoiding corrupting
 *    shadow page table between all vcpus so it should be in the protection of
 *    mmu-lock. And the another case does not need to flush tlb until returning
 *    the dirty bitmap to userspace since it only write-protects the page
 *    logged in the bitmap, that means the page in the dirty bitmap is not
 *    missed, so it can flush tlb out of mmu-lock.
 *
 * So, there is the problem: the first case can meet the corrupted tlb caused
 * by another case which write-protects pages but without flush tlb
 * immediately. In order to making the first case be aware this problem we let
 * it flush tlb if we try to write-protect a spte whose MMU-writable bit
 * is set, it works since another case never touches MMU-writable bit.
 *
 * Anyway, whenever a spte is updated (only permission and status bits are
 * changed) we need to check whether the spte with MMU-writable becomes
 * readonly, if that happens, we need to flush tlb. Fortunately,
 * mmu_spte_update() has already handled it perfectly.
 *
 * The rules to use MMU-writable and PT_WRITABLE_MASK:
 * - if we want to see if it has writable tlb entry or if the spte can be
 *   writable on the mmu mapping, check MMU-writable, this is the most
 *   case, otherwise
 * - if we fix page fault on the spte or do write-protection by dirty logging,
 *   check PT_WRITABLE_MASK.
 *
 * TODO: introduce APIs to split these two cases.
 */
static inline bool is_writable_pte(unsigned long pte)
{
	return pte & PT_WRITABLE_MASK;
}

/* Note: spte must be a shadow-present leaf SPTE. */
static inline void check_spte_writable_invariants(u64 spte)
{
@@ -347,7 +385,7 @@ static inline void check_spte_writable_invariants(u64 spte)
			  "kvm: MMU-writable SPTE is not Host-writable: %llx",
			  spte);
	else
		WARN_ONCE(spte & PT_WRITABLE_MASK,
		WARN_ONCE(is_writable_pte(spte),
			  "kvm: Writable SPTE is not MMU-writable: %llx", spte);
}